Assignment代写：Space division in interior design

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的assignment代写范文- Space division in interior design，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了室内设计中空间的分隔。现代室内设计，就是根据建筑空间的使用性质和所处环境，运用物质技术手段和艺术处理手法，从内部把握空间，设计其形状和大小。现代室内设计中空间的分隔主要体现在光环境、色彩、声与材质上。不过空间是固定的，而光线，色彩与材质上则是可以灵活运用的。通过光线，色彩、声与材质上的灵活运用可以更体现出空间分隔的妙处。

With the continuous improvement of the quality of life, people begin to reconsider the environment they live in and put forward higher requirements. Especially the improvement of living level and culture quality, the original simple interior design already can't satisfy people's demand, designers have to do now is not only from the color, material, on the overall budget consideration for people, and more to use in interior space, only in this way can make more conform to the requirements of the people of the design.

Interior refers to the interior of a building, that is, the interior space of a building. Interior design is the design of the interior space of a building. As an independent and comprehensive subject, interior design came into being in the early 1960s and began to reproduce the concept of interior design worldwide. Since ancient times, interior design has been subordinate to architectural design and hosted by architects. People also see interior design very simply, did not realize it is the space art, the environment art comprehensive reflection. In the 17th century, due to the separation of interior design and architecture, interior decoration style and style gradually developed and changed. After the 19th century, interior design began to emphasize functionality, pursue the simplification of modeling, and consider economy, utility and durability. In the early 20th century, interior decoration tended to decline and emphasized the use of function in a reasonable form.

Modern interior design is based on the use nature of architectural space and the environment where it is located. It USES material and technological means and artistic processing techniques to grasp the space from the interior and design its shape and size. In order to satisfy people in indoor environment comfortable life and activity, and whole consider the setting facility of environment and appliance. So, the fundamental purpose of interior design is to create a space environment that meets both material and spiritual needs.

"Design" is to deal with the relationship between human physiology, psychology and environment. Interior space design is a mirror reflecting human material life and spiritual life, and a stage for life creation. Human nature tends to treat reality selectively and transform and adjust it according to its own thoughts and wishes. The real space environment can't always meet their needs. Different life styles in different times have put forward different requirements for the interior space. Modern interior space design is to use the means of art and technology, according to people's physiological and psychological requirements of the interior space environment. It is to create and organize the interior technology design of ideal life time and space for the needs of people's interior life. Interior space of the space can be dealt with according to the functional requirements for a variety of, along with the diversification of application materials, three-dimensional, flat, mutual penetration, cross, and lighting, lighting lighting, light and shade, the actual condition and display jianfan and space of the twists and turns, size, height, and art technique, can produce various space configuration space.

Enclosed space is used to separate sound, sight and temperature, forming an independent space. In this way, the adjacent Spaces do not interfere with each other, and have better privacy, but less fluidity. Commonly use existing load-bearing wall or existing lightweight partition wall isolation. Mainly used for karaoke box, restaurant box and residential building.

Semi open type space is divided, its space is with lie between screen, the tall ark of permeable type, short ark, do not reach the dwarf wall of the top or pervious type metope will space, its line of sight can see each other, emphasize the continuity between with adjacent space and fluidity.

Symbolic separations allow space to be distinguished between buildings by their beams, materials, colors, greenery, or floor differences. Its space separation sex is not clear, the line of sight does not have the block of corporeal thing, but pass through symbolic area to separate, still be the two Spaces of area lie between on psychological level.

Sometimes the space between two Spaces resides between open cubicle or semi-open compartment, but can use dark door, sliding door, mobile curtain, fold to pull curtain to wait for a way to separate two Spaces when have specific purpose. For example bedroom holds living room concurrently or children game space, when have a visitor, close bedroom door, can become an independence and have the space of privacy sex again.

The purpose of using local separation is to reduce the mutual interference on the line of sight, with separation for sound, temperature, etc. The method of local space is the screen that USES above line of sight, furniture or partition. The strength of this separation is due to the size of the separation, shape, material and other aspects of the difference. There are four types of local division, namely, the vertical division of a glyph, the vertical division of L shape, the vertical division of U shape, and the parallel vertical division.

The column is set up for the need of structure, but sometimes the column is used to separate the space, enriching the spatial hierarchy and changes. The closer the column, the thinner the column body, the stronger the sense of separation. There are two types of columns in large space: one is to set a single column to divide the space into two parts; One is to set a double column, dividing the space into three. In general, column is biased to one side, which makes the main space more prominent and facilitates the realization of functions. When setting double column, there will be three possibilities. One is to divide the space into three parts. The third method is generally adopted, which can make the primary and secondary clear and the spatial integrity is better.

The form limitation of space separating by the change of elevation is relatively weak, and it only depends on the change of part of form to give people inspiration and draw space by association. The shape of the space adornment is simple, but can obtain relatively ideal space feeling however. There are two commonly used methods: one is to partially improve the indoor ground; the second is to lower the indoor ground locally. Two kinds of methods are the same on the effect that limits a space, but the former has divergent weakness on the effect, general not suit at the activity space of cohesive sex, use less inside the bedroom. The latter is more cohesive, but in general space is not allowed to reduce too much local, less use. There are many ways to change the height of the top surface, which can make the height of the whole space increase or decrease, or the space can be divided into two spatial levels by means of stands, tables and suspension plates in the same space, which can not only expand the actual space field, but also enrich the modeling effect of the interior space. More for public space environment.

Use building sketch, lamps and lanterns, soft partition space is divided to indoor space through the architectural sketch such as fountain, pool, flower shelf, not only maintained the character of big space, and this kind of means can be active atmosphere already, can have the effect that separates space again. Use luminaire to undertake differentiating to the space, pass the proper arrangement of pendant type lamps and lanterns or other lamps and arrange corresponding illumination. So-called soft partition is to be for bead shade and special fold join shade, use at residence kind more, water surface, the space between the living room such as atelier.

The space division in modern interior design is reflected mainly in light environment, color, sound and material.

As far as human vision is concerned, there is nothing without light. Space is reflected by light, without which there is no space. In indoor space environment, light is not only to meet the needs of people's visual function, but also an important aesthetic factor. Light can form space, change space or destroy space, which directly affects the perception of object, size, shape, texture and color. The light environment is a physical and psychological environment related to the shape of space established by the light and in the interior space, which is an important part of modern architecture and interior design. It is both science and art.

Louis kahn once said: "to me, light is emotional, it creates the realm of being one with man, connecting man with eternity. He can create a form that cannot be obtained by ordinary means. He designed the kebair museum in 1966 and chose the helix as a profile, which helped to reduce the height of space and improve the uniformity of light.

Good daylighting design does not mean large glass Windows, but the appropriate layout, namely the appropriate quantity and quality. There are many factors that affect lighting design, including illumination, climate, landscape, outdoor environment, etc. Besides, direct light should also be taken into account, as well as slow light and reflected light on the ground. At the same time, daylighting control should also be considered, its main role is to reduce excessive indoor illumination, affect the function and level of indoor space.

It goes without saying that light and color cannot be separated. Color design serves as a kind of means in interior space partition design, when it is mixed with interior space, daylighting, interior display to be an organic whole, color design just can be regarded as effective. Accordingly, the integral sex of interior space not only do not repel however the integral sex that needs color system instead. Can think so, since color is attached with the other element of indoor environment, so the processing to color is about to the factor such as the character of the basis building, indoor function, stay time length, undertake harmonious or contrast, make it tends to unify.

The choice of artistic material qualitative, it is the main link that concerns to use effect and economic benefit directly in interior space design. To the adornment material of interior space, have the requirement of two respects of use function and people psychology feeling at the same time. The selection of materials should not only consider the visual effect of the interior, but also pay attention to the feeling and beauty generated by human touch, such as hard and smooth marble, granite, metal, soft and soft indoor fabric, and natural and kind wooden materials. With the rapid development of industrial civilization, people gradually turn their attention to the nature of indoor space material requirements. "returning to nature" has become an important development trend of interior design, and some natural materials begin to be favored by designers and the public.

The space is fixed, and the light, color and material are on can apply flexibly. And through the light, color, sound and the agile application on material character can reflect the beauty that gives dimensional space more again. In short, the light, color and quality in the modern interior design environment are finally integrated, giving people a comprehensive psychological feeling.

There are some new trends in space separation in modern interior design. The interior design of American houses reflects this new trend of interior design, taking into account the flow of space and the visual pleasure. Contemporary American stylist already no longer is like domestic so, will space by traditional way before, and will be divided into 5 area with functional area for standard. With "area" to redefine the type of space, functional planning is more delicate, providing perfect space and indoor and outdoor dynamic line support for the new lifestyle, fully satisfying the pursuit of personality and quality of life. Roughly divided into five functional areas, the etiquette area: entrance, living room, dining room; Communication area: breakfast room, kitchen, family room; Private area: advocate lie, toilet, second lie, study; Functional area: laundry room, storage room, garage, basement and attic; Outdoor area: street facade, front yard, backyard, platform, hard ground.

The division of five functional areas makes interior design reflect the law of space utilization in daily life scientifically, and meet the family life needs of host, such as diet, living, communication and etiquette. It is a valuable innovation for architectural design and the most worthy of advocacy. In the design of five functional areas, the designer pays special attention to the construction of etiquette and private space, which reflects the higher spiritual and psychological needs of modern people, and is more thoughtful to human nature. Many people in China find that the area of some American houses is not very large, but living in them is very convenient and comfortable, feeling particularly smooth, and reasonable functional zoning may be an important reason.

The design of modern interior space presents various forms and dazzling situation. To look back, to look forward, and more importantly to face reality. Today's social economy and environment make people increasingly feel that modern aesthetic values are difficult to adapt to the increasingly exhausted high-tech society. New technologies and new problems urge designers to explore new methods and new forms to express the needs of The Times and solve problems. Various design styles, genres and styles form a diversified situation which also falls into place and provides the possibility of free competition and a good educational environment. Then, it will bring us the real prosperity of interior environment art design and theory.

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