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Team_Learning

2013-11-13 来源: 类别: 更多范文

My philosophy is that a learning organization utilizes the concept of teams and understands that the coordinated efforts of many are more efficient than the isolated effort(s) of any individual, or collection of individuals. Organizations are composed of teams of various sizes. In small companies, a single team may be the organization. Larger organizations may be comprised of many discrete teams. As Senge (1990) stated, “collective learning occurs at multiple hierarchical levels: individual, group, organizational, and societal.” With each increasing level of complexity, the challenge of learning becomes more difficult. Team Learning This kind of learning is usually driven by one person (or a few committed individuals). Individual learning becomes team or organizational learning only when leaders institute a conscious effort - either by personal example or by directed policy - to seek out new information that could potentially change the nature of the operating environment, or to interactions of those who operate within it. Effective teams are like well-oiled, finely-tuned machines. The various members work “seamlessly” with one another, virtually without friction. It requires concerted effort and practice, practice, practice. In 1645 Miamoto Musashi, the prototypical samurai warrior, wrote A Book of Five Rings in which he described what it took to become a samurai: “Practice is the only way that you will ever come to understand what the Way of the warrior is about…Words can only bring you to the foot of the path.” (1974) The team learning that Senge refers to is not functional expertise. It’s composed of two distinctly different domains: teamwork and systems thinking. Team Learning vs. Teamwork The operative word here is “learning,” not “team.” The important activities associated with learning are capture, retention, recall, and application. All that is important from the team perspective is that team members recognize the need to aspire to learn individually, to share what they’ve learned with other members of the team, and to internalize themselves the learning of others that is shared with them. Systems Thinking: The Key to Effective, Efficient Teamwork Systems thinking must also be learned on an individual basis, but it must be applied by teams to be effective. The team could be a small, cohesive unit or a large organization. In either case, systems’ thinking is a team function in successful organizations. In conclusion, my philosophy is that a successful learning organization is a function of the systems, structures and processes within a company. As a result, organizations have to change everything that reinforces old behaviors and patterns of thinking. Organizational systems, individual and team training and development must be linked together; paying attention to either one in isolation will undermine the overall effort of any learning initiative. An example of this of my philosophy would be the model of systems thinking would be References 1. Senge, Peter. The Fifth Discipline: The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization. NY: Doubleday, 1990 2. Musashi, Miamoto. A Book of Five Rings (Victor Harris translation). London: Allison and Busby, 1974
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