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建立人际资源圈Celta_Pre-Interview_Task
2013-11-13 来源: 类别: 更多范文
CAMBRIDGE CELTA
Certificate in English Language Teaching to Adults
PRE-INTERVIEW TASK
NAME:
COURSE DATES APPLIED FOR:
Complete this task carefully. It is one of the factors we consider when making a decision about your application. You will be asked to comment on the contents of this task in greater depth at interview. Please make a copy of this task so that you may refer to it if you have a telephone interview
PLEASE WRITE YOUR ANSWERS ON THESE SHEETS PROVIDED
Grammar
a) How would you explain to a language learner the difference in meaning between these two
examples' He's been to Paris / He's gone to Paris.
He's been to Paris: he has been to Paris in the past and has returned.
He's gone to Paris: he has departed for Paris; he is in Paris, or travelling to Paris, now. Statement is in the present or recent past.
b) How would you explain to a language learner the difference in meaning between these two
examples' I’ve been doing the washing-up/I’ve done the washing-up
I’ve been doing the washing-up: The speaker has recently been busy with the task of washing-up
I’ve done the washing-up: The speaker has finished the washing-up
c) How would you explain to a language learner the difference in meaning between these two examples' If I have enough money I’ll go on holiday/ If I had enough money I’d go on holiday
If I have enough money I’ll go on holiday: the speaker hopes to go on holiday, as long as they save enough money.
If I had enough money I’d go on holiday: the speaker wishes to go on holiday but does not expect to have enough money.
Vocabulary
Explain the difference between the following pairs of words.
bring/fetch
• bring: transport or take with, transmit [accompany]
“I will you bring you breakfast in bed”; “Can you bring the spare key when you next come to the house'”; “I bring good news!” [ “I hope you will bring your boyfriend to the party”; “The winter will bring a chill wind”]
• fetch: to retrieve or collect an item or person from elsewhere and bring back
“Will you fetch my gloves from the car'”; “Please throw a stick for the dog to fetch”
thin / skinny
• thin: slender or narrow; the opposite of wide, thick or fat. Can refer to any object.
“A thin slice of cheese”; “She had a thin neck”
• skinny: extremely thin – usually refers with disapproval to an underweight aperson or animal.
“That model is too skinny”
win / beat
• win: come first; achieve a prize
“I think Andy Murray will win Wimbledon next year”
• beat: defeat an opponent
“Roger Federer beat Murray at Wimbledon this year”
Pronunciation
Say the following words aloud (try them in a sentence) and then mark
the syllable that takes the main stress; like this:
hospital understand
o
allow prediction controversial prefer preference
o
photograph photographic photographer record(noun) record(verb)
APPROACHES TO TEACHING AND LEARNING
Now think of your own experience as a learner of languages at a school or elsewhere. What conclusions would you draw from your experience as regards what makes a good language lesson' Write a minimum of a hundred words in the space provided below.
A good language lesson will:
• provide clear objectives and learning aims
• include structured progression
• be challenging, engaging and productive
• provide activities that require interaction with the material and involve all students in the learning process
• provide a range of activities to meet the different learning styles of students
• provide differentiated material to support classes of mixed ability
• provide opportunities for students to ask for something to be re-explained
• include scaffolded exercises leading on to more challenging activities to stimulate students in the learning process
• encourage students to work things out for themselves
• encourage students to summarise material and give examples to demonstrate their understanding
• provide opportunities to revisit learning points - repetition to embed learning but with some variation of approach to maintain students’ motivation
• provide opportunities for the teacher to ask probing questions to draw out misconceptions
• build on previous learning
• provide motivating context for learning
• provide opportunities for students to explore ideas and ask questions
• be relevant to the qualification’s examination
• provide opportunities for practise and self-assessment: putting theory into practice is not necessarily straightforward
• provide a patient and supportive learning environment

