Battle of GettysburgBattle of Gettysburg--论文代写范文精选

51due论文代写网精选代写范文:“Battle of Gettysburg”。葛底斯堡战役是美国内战中最著名的战斗，经常被引以为美国内战的转折点。在这场著名的战役中，涌现了一大批勇敢的战士和将领，而他们又是谁呢?作为一个留美学生，这些都应该要了解的...

Battle of Gettysburg The American people in 1860 believed they were the luckiest people alive in all the world. This was before the start of what some believe as “the first real civil war.” (Catton 108). The battle, demonstrating as it did the effectiveness of the Confederate army, changed the status of the conflict from a rebellion to a civil war.

Six hundred thousand young Americans, alive when 1860 ended, would all of the explosion in the next four years. The Confederates had won the war, but their efforts, Jackson complained, left them “more disorganized by victory than the Union army One major battle that led to Gettysburg and the Confederate defeat was the battle of Bull Run.

The battle took place on July 21, 1961, and was to be the day “bearing the fate of the newborn confederacy.” (Beauregard). The battle of Bull Run was fought in Virginia, near the Manassas, Virginia railway junction, after which the battle is called (or First Bull Run, named after the flowing stream on the battlefield). According to Michael Golay, author of To Gettsburg and Beyond, Lieutenant Haskell, a Union aide, remarked that: At the early battles we thought that we had heard heavy cannonading; they were but holiday salutes compared to this. Besides the great ceaseless roar of the guns, which was but the background for the others, a million various minor sounds engaged the ear. The projectiles shriek long and sharp. They hiss, they scream, they growl, they sputter, all sounds of life and rage; and each has its different not, The victory at Bull Run left the Confederate command feeling that the next move was pretty much up to the Yankees of the Union.

The Confederates seemed very unprepared and the Union was anxious to make the next move. Although, the Union was quite primed for the next battle, the Confederate army had very good leadership behind it. The Confederate leader was General Robert E. Lee who commanded the Army of Northern Virginia. Lee thought he had everything to gain and little to lose by going into the north to fight. Robert E. Lee was an exceedingly aggressive soldier. “I am willing to follow him blind-folded,” said one of his generals. (32). Lee was tough, hard and used to victory. The leader of the Union army was General George E. Meade. Both Meade and Lee were professional soldiers and graduates of West Point. Both were engineers, and both deeply religious men. In the opinion of Stackpole, author of They Met at Gettysburg, “Meade had an uninspiring personality, which lacked the sparkle and dash that usually marks the great Captain.” (64). Below these two great leaders were many other commanders. The Confederate command structure was somewhat more unwieldly, including two armies with no division structure and thirteen independent brigades under Bonham, Bee, Edwell, Jones, Longstreet, Cocke, Early, Holmes, Kershaw, Evans, Jackson, Bartow, Smith, and a calvary brigade under General J.E.B. Stuart. Stuart, unlike the others, disregarded Lee’s orders and instead was making a name for himself and didn’t enter the battle of Gettysburg until the last stage. Lee relyed on Stuart to be the eyes of the army. He was suppose to be on the right flank watching the army enter Pennsylvania. James Longstreet, most dependable of Lee’s officers, was a solid, Dutch, careful, methodical, never to be hurried, able to hit hard but fond of taking time to get ready general. The high morale of Lee’s army was due to his attiture towards the men in the ranks “more than to any other single cause,” (Trulock 71). The Union command was much more small. Under General George Meade was Chamberlain, Hooker, Reynolds, Tyler, Hunter, Heintelman, and Miles. There were incredible moves made by the generals. Although most were successful, some moves were also disadvantageous. For example, the Confederates ordered General Pickett to make a charge on the Union center on Cemetary Ridge with Pickett’s division and A.P. Hill’s unit. According to Marshal, author of Stonewall Jackson and the American Civil War-Vol.2: Lee ordered General Stuart’s cavalry to head east and strike southward to reach the Union’s rear.

Each commander had planned to initiate an attack on the other side with a fent attack on the enemy’s right flank and an attack on the opposite flank. If the commander’s plan had been done at the same time, and both been successful in their intentions, the two armies would have simply circled around each other and ended up in each others rear, able to march unopposed to Washington or Richmond, but the attack After the barrage, nearly 12,000 men, including 3 brigades under George E. Pickett, would make the biggest mistake known to the Civil War. Another attack was the one of Little Round Top. Two cavalry forces met three miles east of Gettysburg near the Rummel Farm about noon on July the 3rd. At times a shell would hit then men at one time, leaving “hideous wreckage on the sun.-H

51Due网站原创范文除特殊说明外一切图文著作权归51Due所有；未经51Due官方授权谢绝任何用途转载或刊发于媒体。如发生侵犯著作权现象，51Due保留一切法律追诉权。

更多论文代写范文欢迎访问我们主页 www.51due.com 当然有论文代写需求可以和我们24小时在线客服 QQ:800020041 联系交流