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建立人际资源圈Perceptual_Foreign_Accent_And_Its_Relevance_For
2013-11-13 来源: 类别: 更多范文
Perceptual Foreign Accent And Its Relevance For
Introduction
The study of simultaneous interpreting presents a formidable challenge to the linguist and
psychologist alike. Psycholinguistic models meant to shed light on the complexity of the
process in question have been developed and refined by several scholars (Gerver, 1976,
Moser, 1978, Levelt, 1989, de Boot, 1995). This paper is a discussion of one of the
processes included in these current views of simultaneous interpretation, namely the
decoding process usually referred to as speech perception. This process involves the
reception of speech sounds and their decoding into linguistic units. The discussion here is
based on experimental research concerned with the perceptual performance of second
language (L2) users during the perception of L2 speech.
The question immediately arises as to what extent simultaneous interpreters are similar to
second language users with respect to speech perception and, consequently, whether or
not evidence from the L2 users in the study presented here is of interest in the context of
simultaneous interpretation. This question ultimately revolves around the issue of the
definitions of second language, bilingualism and how degree of mastery of a
language can be assessed. The discussion of these admittedly important issues is,
however, beyond the pale of this paper. We will assume that there are professionals in the
field of simultaneous interpreting whose mastery of a language is
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