Animism

Animism The term animism is derived from the Latin word anima meaning breath or soul. The belief of animism is probably one of man's oldest beliefs, with its origin most likely dating to the Paleolithic age. From its earliest beginnings it was a belief that a soul or spirit existed in every object, even if it was inanimate. In a future state this soul or spirit would exist as part of an immaterial soul. The spirit, therefore, was thought to be universal. There have been sharp divisions of thought as to the original concept of animism held by primitive peoples. A British anthropologist Sir Edward Burnett Tylor in his "Primitive Culture" defined animism as a general belief in spiritual beings and considered it a minimum definition of religion. He stated all religions from the simplest to the most complex shared some sort of animistic belief. According to him primitive peoples, defined as those without a written tradition, believed the spirits or souls caused life in human beings. They pictured these souls as vapors or shadows going from one body to another. The souls not only passed between human beings but into, plants, animals and inanimate objects as well. Tylor reasoned primitive spirit, man, belief, spirits, soul, primitive, one, life, animism, objects, early, tylor, trees, thought, plants, medium, even, body, been, because, souls, sacred, inanimate, human, everything, between, beings, ancient, worshiped, without, tree, spiritual, religion, peoples, origin, never, need, marett, man's, made, individual, idea, explanations, developed, defined, cultures, considered, certain, british, believed, anthropologist