Abraham Lincoln--论文代写范文精选

51due论文代写网精选代写范文：“Abraham Lincoln”这篇论文讲述的是美国总统林肯生平事迹，林肯总统是个非常了不起的人。他为国家做了很多伟大的事情。林肯总统表现出极大的领导能力，他带来了一个完整没有分裂的国家，如果没有他，美国到现在为止都很难实现统一。

Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln was a very great man. He did many great things for our county. Abe Lincoln showed great leadership and he brought our country to a whole. If not for him, our country might still be divided today. Abraham Lincoln was born in Hardin, Kentucky on February 12, 1809. Currently the county of Larue. His father, Thomas, and grandfather, Abraham Lincoln were born in Rockingham County, Virginia. His other ancestors had come from Berks, Pennsylvania. The family was originally of the Quaker religion, but had fallen away from the faith (American Presidents.com). Thomas was the youngest son, and was also a wanderer. He was a hard working man, but grew up with out an education. He could not write more than to sign his name, and this came with great difficulty. He wandered from place to place looking for work, and by the time he was 28 years old he had landed in Kentucky. He married Nancy Hanks, the mother of young Abe, in the year 1806 (Home.att.net/Lincoln). Abraham had an older sister that passed away after she was married. He also had a younger brother who died as an infant. Before leaving Kentucky Abraham attended two A.B.C. schools for a very short period of time. He was taught by Zach Riney and Caleb Hazel (The History Place). At this time he was living on Knob Creek, three miles south of Atherton’s Ferry on the Rolling Fork River. When Abraham was eight years old he and his family moved to Spencer County, Indiana.

This was in the fall of 1816. The reason for the move is unknown, but some say it was because of the slavery issue in Kentucky. Others say it was because getting a land title in Kentucky was very difficult (Askjeeves.com). In Spencer County the family settled into an unexplored forest. They cleared the land, which was a difficult task. Although Abraham was very young, he was of great size for his age. He had an ax put into his hands, and became very skilled at using it (The History Place). Abraham always had the ax in his hands unless he was planting or harvesting the fields. In this area Abe took to hunting. This was not Abe’s strong area, but he enjoyed the hobby, until he killed his first turkey. After this action he never again pulled the trigger of a gun on any type of game (Home.att.net/Lincoln). In the fall of 1818, Abraham’s mother died, and only a year later his father remarried. Mrs. Sally Johnston was a widow who had three children. She was a very kind and loving mother. She took Abraham as one of her own. Thomas and Sally had no children during this second marriage (The History Place). The family continued to reside in Indiana. Abraham also attended A.B.C. schools here. It was said that recalling all of his schooling combined, Abe probably did not have more than one year of education. Everything that he knew he had taught himself (Home.att.net/Lincoln). When Abe was ten years old, a horse kicked him, apparently, to have died for a short period of time.

At the age of nineteen, Abe got a job as a hired hand and made his first trip to New Orleans on a flatboat. On this trip, he, the owner, and his son stopped along the Sugar Coast. The nature of the cargo made it possible to linger and trade. While there seven black men attacked one night the three men. These black men had the intent to first rob them and then kill them. Abe and the crew suffered little loss, but were very successful in driving the men off the boat. They quickly pulled anchor and set off on their journey (The History Place). On March 1, 1830, Abraham, his father, and the rest of the family left their homestead in Indiana and headed for Illinois. They made the trip by ox and wagon. They reached Macon County later in the month of March. They settled there along the north side of the Sangamon River. Here they built a log cabin, fenced ten acres of ground, and raised a crop of corn all in the first year (The History Place). During the winter, Abe, and his stepbrothers, John Johnston, and John Hanks, were hired by Denton Offutt. They were instructed to take a flat boat from Beardstown, Illinois to New Orleans. They were to meet Offutt in Springfield as soon as the snow cleared (Askjeeves.com). Around March 1, 1831 the three young men set off to find Offutt. While in spring field they discover that Offutt had failed to get a boat a Beardstown.

The men had to work for $12.00 per month to cut timber and build a boat they. They took this boat down to New Orleans to fulfill the old contract (Askjeeves.com). Abraham and Offutt became close on this trip and took a liking to each other. Offutt wanted Abraham to be his accountant and clerk. When returning from the trip Abe was put in charge of a general store and mill in New Salem, Illinois (The History Place). In July of 1831, Abraham was out on his own. He was away from his family, but quickly made friends in New Salem. In less than a year Offutt’s business had begun to fail, and when the Black Hawk War of 1832 broke out Abraham joined a volunteer unit. To his surprise, he was elected the captain of the unit. He won the campaign, served three months, and met the leadership qualities of the everyday hardships, but he never fought in a battle (Askjeeves.com). Returning from the campaign, Abe was encouraged by his friends and neighbors to run for legislature. He ran but was beaten. This was the only time that Abe was ever beaten by a direct vote of the people. Abraham was not discouraged by this loss. He was with out of work, but wanted to stay with his friends who had shown so much support for him. He had nowhere else to go. Abe decided to stay and study. He had to choose between a black smith trade and law. In the mean time Abe open another store that failed, and became the postmaster of New Salem (American Presidents.com). After much hard work and dedication, the election of 1834 came. Abraham Lincoln was elected to the legislature by the highest vote ever cast. Abe was encouraged to study law by Mayor John T. Stuart. Abe borrowed Stuart’s books and studied with great determination. He studied all alone. When the legislature met Abraham left the law books alone.

He picked them up again as soon as the session was out (The History Place). Abraham was re-elected in 1836, 1838, and 1840. In the fall of 1836 he obtained his law license. On April 15, 1837 he move to Springfield to meet his old friend John Stuart. They soon became partners in law (Askjeeves.com). On March 3, 1837 Abe made a brave move. He, along with another representive, Dan Stone, defined their position on slavery. Mr. Lincoln was not in favor (American Presidents.com). In 1838 and 1840 Abraham’s party voted for him as speaker. But being a minority he was not elected. After the election of 1840 he declined a re-election to the legislature. In 1840 Lincoln appeared on the Harrison election ticket, and the Clay ticket in 1844. He spent much time and labor in both campaigns (The History Place). In 1842 Abe Lincoln married Mary Todd, the daughter of Robert Todd, from Lexington, Kentucky. Mary was said to have been a vivacious and impulsive young woman. She could not retain her witty and sarcastic speech that cut much deeper than she intended. Mary lost her mother at the age of seven. She was said to have remembered her childhood as desolate. Mary belonged to the high-spirited social life and had an excellent private education (Askjeeves.com). Just 5 feet 2 inches tall at maturity, Mary had crystal blue eyes, long lashes, light brown hair, and a beautiful complexion. She danced gracefully and loved fine things. When Mary was twenty-one, she moved to Springfield, Illinois to live with her sister, Mrs. Ninian Edwards. It was here that she met Abraham Lincoln (Askjeeves.com). After a very rocky courtship and a broken engagement, the two were married. Though complete opposites, Mary and Abraham were united by an enduring love. Abe was quoted as saying, “ My wife is as handsome as when she was a girl, and I … fell in love with her; what is more, I have never fallen out.” (Askjeeves.com). Their years in Springfield brought hard work, a family of boys, and reduced circumstances to the pleasure-loving girl who had never felt responsibility before. As First Lady, Mary’s years in the White house were filled with misery and triumph. During the Civil War, Southerners scorned her as a traitor to her birth, while people of the Union accused her of treason. After Abraham’s death, Mary’s next seventeen years held nothing but sorrow. She and her son Tad traveled abroad looking for health, but were tortured by their financial situation.

After Tad’s death in 1871, Mary slipped into a world of illusion (Askjeeves.com). Mary passed away as a misunderstood and tragic figure in 1882. She was living at her sister’s home in Springfield, Illinois- the same house from which she had walked as the bride of Abraham Lincoln just 40 years before (The History Place). In 1846 Abe was elected to the lower house of congress, but only served one term. This began in December of 1847 and ended with the inauguration of General Taylor in March 1849 (Home.att.net/Lincoln). When Mr. Lincoln took his seat in congress, the American army was still located in Mexico. This was following the Mexican war. Many journals showed the Abe Lincoln always voted in favor of the soldiers. He voted for all supply measures (American He also voted on the fact that the war was unnecessary and unconstitutionally started by the President of the United States. His reason was that General Taylor had been sent into to a part of the country that did not belong to the United States. It belonged to Mexico. Native Mexicans born under the Mexican government inhibited the land. The area was just east of the Rio Grande. Texas claimed it as their border but it was never recognized by Mexico. Nor did the United States enforce it (The History Place). Abe was not a candidate for re-election. This was decided upon and declared before the trip to Washington was made. In 1848, during his term for congress, he advocated General Taylor’s nomination for the Presidency. In opposition to all others, he played an active part in this role for election. After his nomination, he spoke a few times in Maryland, near Washington, several times in Massachusetts, and quite frequently in his own district in Illinois (The History Place).

When Abraham Lincoln returned from congress, he took to the practice of law stronger and more determined than ever. In 1854 his law profession had superseded the thought of politics in his mind. When the repeal of the Missouri Compromise took place Mr. Lincoln was aroused as he had never been before (The History Place). In 1856 Mr. Lincoln joined the Republican Party that nominated him for the Senate election in 1858. Lincoln had to debate Stephen Douglas. Douglas won the election, but the Lincoln-Douglas debates became known across the nation. This made Lincoln frontrunner for the Presidential nomination (American President). He was not elected, but in 1860 he was nominated for President of the United States. He was elected and soon after the states of the south began to succeed. They strongly disagreed with his views on slavery. Lincoln opposed slavery (Home.att.net/Lincoln). The Civil War began and was a terrifying battle. Abraham Lincoln vowed to preserve the nation. Halfway during the war Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. The very important document freed all slaves in the Confederate States. This document inspired many southern slaves to free themselves. They began to escape into the protection of the Union soldiers (American President). On November 19, 1863 many people gathered to her Abraham Lincoln speak. Everyone gathered at Gettysburg for the dedication of the cemetery to honor the Union soldiers. Lincoln’s speech was very short, only two minutes long. With this most famous speech Lincoln explained the meaning of our country and the Civil War (American Pathways). Lincoln was the first Republican president. During the war Lincoln assumed extra legal powers over the press, virtually ignored the Supreme Court, declared martial law in areas of the country, and drafted solider to fight for the Union cause. No President in history had ever shown so much executive authority (American President) Lincoln wanted the Union to become one again.

To carryout his plan Lincoln decided to pardon Confederate soldiers, let states that swore allegiance to the Union hold constitutional conventions, and states could also hold and carryout elections. Lincoln hoped to bring the country back together and make it one (American Pathways). On Friday, April 14, 1865, Abe Lincoln attended a play at Ford’s Theater to relax after the end of the war. John Wilkes Booth broke into the State Box and shot Lincoln in the back of the head, point blank range. Lincoln died the next morning, April 15,1865, at the Peterson House across the street (Home.att.net). I feel that Abe Lincoln was the greatest President ever. He worked hard to achieve his goals and never gave up. Lincoln not only did great things for our country but he set an example that all people should follow. If it was not for Abraham Lincoln I am not so sure that our country would not be a totally different place. Lincoln took a chance and stood up for what he believed in. He spoke out against slavery even when that was the wrong thing to do. He did not compromise his standards or beliefs for anyone. This paved the pathway for our country. We must all learn to stand up for what we believe in. In conclusion, Abe Lincoln was a great man, with great leadership qualities, and a strong will. He changed our country’s history. Abe Lincoln made Americans what they are today. He set the example of working hard and not giving up. Not only did Abe defy the odds by teaching himself and becoming President, but also he stood firm in his beliefs as president. Abraham Lincoln freed the slaves against the will of many American people. Now we as Americans think that Abe was one of the greatest presidents of all time. Truly, he was and no other President will ever live up to the standards that Abraham Lincoln set for our nation.

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