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The social impacts of multinational corporations-paper代写
2017-04-21 来源: 51due教员组 类别: Paper范文
下面为大家整理的一篇优秀paper范文- The social impacts of multinational corporations,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了跨国公司的社会影响。跨国公司所带来的影响既有积极的,也有消极的。首先,跨国公司对改善社会经济作出了巨大的贡献。其次,跨国公司也有利于培养本地的技术与管理人才,促进当地教育的发展和对人才的利用。而消极影响主要集中于环境破坏等问题。
The social impacts of the multinational corporations can be divided into positive and negative two aspects. The multinational corporations have a great contribution to the improvement of the economic operation of the social environment. As for the positive impact.
Many multinational corporations built-in some countries characterized with extreme poverty and inequality, insufficient or dysfunctional institutions, some countries even do not have a democratic political system (Bonaglia, F. & Braga, J. & Bussolo, M. 2001). Multinationals, meanwhile, are in a strong position, promote the change of the developing countries and individual.
With the processing of the globalization of the economic, the multinational corporations began to move the production activities into a global scale. With the help of direct investment to the developing countries, in order to maximum the benefit and minimize the spend of the product process, the multinational corporations made a number of factories shift to the developing countries with lower standards in labor market and lower protection of environment.
Although the transfer of the production and the direct investment have positive effect on the development of the economic of the host country, however, it also brings several negative in the socialism of the host country (KENTOR, J.1998). Such as makes the environment deterioration, damage the interests of laborers and the right of the host country rights. It always raises many social problems and produces a series of adverse reactions.
First, the consumers of the European and American pay more and more attention to the source of the product. Second, a lot of public opinions beginning to blame various multinational companies, the unsuitable phenomenon such as the intensive of the labor intensive and the pollution of the environment in the developing countries. Third, the government of the host countries began to regulate the production behavior of multinational companies, in order to the sustainable development of the economy (Kolstad, I. 2007).
The social influence scope of the multinational corporations has become far more than a single country can control. The social responsibility of the multinational company is particularity. It is necessary to standardize the behavior of the multinational companies, especially standardize the social responsibility of the multinational corporation. International supervision is a useful method.
Reference
Bonaglia, F., Braga, J., Bussolo, M. (2001). How Globalization Improves Governance, OECD Development Centre Paper-number 181.
KENTOR, J.(1998) The Long-Term Effects of Foreign Investment Dependence on Economic Growth 1940-1990. American Journal of Sociology, 103 (4), pp. 1024-1046.
Kolstad, I. (2007), The evolution of social norms: With managerial implications, Journal of Socio-Economics, 36, 1, pp. 58-72
Resources
Academic journal article:
Mariam Khawar (2006) The impact of multinational corporations on a developing country: a trade off in the long run? The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development. Volume 6, Issue 1, pages 101-112
Newspaper articles:
1. James C. W. Ahiakpor, “Multinational Corporations in the Third World: Predators or Allies in Economic Development?”
http://www.acton.org/pub/religion-liberty/volume-2-number-5/multinational-corporations-third-world-predators-o (2015-11-02)
2. Jaafar, J., Makkiya, J., Humaira, S. “Impact of Multinational Companies in Developing Countries”
http://www.uniassignment.com/essay-samples/economics/impact-of-multinational-companies-in-developing-countries-economics-essay.php
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