Manage online community volunteers--加拿大Paper代写范文

加拿大Paper代写范文:“Manage online community volunteers”，这篇论文主要描述的是随着互联网使用的普及，大量的网民们活跃于各大社区平台当中，企业也抓准了网上社区这个营销的机会，招募相关的人员建立和维护在线社区来吸引更多潜在的客户，为企业创造一个具有潜力和价值的社区平台，网上社区的运营需要有人进行管理，而志愿者们则是网上社会管理的最合适人选。

In recent years, online communities have became a favored tool used by many companies in their marketing. Inspired by such trend, there is an increasing need for these companies to recruit and develope human resources to establish, construct and maintain online communities. And, particularly, a large portion of the human resources is voluntary online communities members. To manage these volunteers, especially their performances, is a major challenge faced by companies to create beneficial online communities. This article studies the basic properties of online communities and their voluntary administrators, connects Vernon’s (2006) Removing the barriers to HR performance, and tries to find approaches to deal with the barriers in this specific area.

Rise of the online community网络社区的兴起

Establishing business with the help of online community has become a common tool employed by companies inside information technology territories. There are two kinds of online communities in terms of their functions. The first kind acts as the major products or services of some companies. The second kind acts as an complementary tool to provide additional service to some companies major product and service. This article only discusses the second kind. Also, the forms of online community can be vary, including bulletin board system, forums, blogs and etc. And accordingly companies may use them to fulfill different purpose of marketing, including communicating companies’ ideas, gathering consumer feedbacks, creating platforms to let consumers help each other, or simply to maintain a large consumer population. Shared by all the forms of online community, the simple reason for companies to employ online community strategy is that these platforms are lowering the operation cost of these companies by not only taking advantages of low cost Internet channel but also outsourcing a significant portion of the companies’ business to their online community users. Steam is a online community created by the video game distributing company, Valve Corporation, and one of its content named Greenlight, which “is a system that enlists the community's help in picking some of the new games to be released on Steam”(Valve Corporation, 2013). Basically, communities can do a lot of work for the companies, and, in this case, picking the games. Thus, the companies are employing this tool due to a core cost-efficient reason.

Volunteers: Supply and Demand志愿者：供给与需求

Running an online community needs a lot of full-time administrators, moderators or community managers. Work of these administrators consists two major parts, development and maintenance of online communities, and both of them needs occasional changes and sustainable input of labor. The detail work of these two parts varies a lot, but in general, development means to add meaningful contents into the communities while maintenance means to eliminate undesired contents and keeps the communities in order.The sustainable input of labor is often less skilled and repetitive. For a company its other operation units can work 8 hours and five days a week. But an online community possibly need the administrator team to spread its members to work in a more disoriented order, and in some online communities the administrator team should cover twenty-four seven. And for most online communities, the numbers of community could be counted as thousands or even millions, which means a remarkable demand for administrators’ mass quantity and reasonable quality. From the perspective of a company, employing staffs to run the community means to pay extra than its in-company employees. This is neither cost efficient, nor consistent with the online community strategy as I stated in the last section. But online community is no different from a real community in some points. Lots of companies put their full-time employees only in the top level of the communities’ administration and recruit considerable amounts of voluntary community members to carry most of the less skilled but heavier workload.

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