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The application of color in landscape design
2019-09-18 来源: 51Due教员组 类别: Essay范文
下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- The application of color in landscape design,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了色彩在园林景观设计中的应用。如今,园林景观设计应用领域不断拓展,很多园林景观中都需要设有建筑物体现空间的多样功能,园林景观需要在整体空间和环境的角度对植物色彩应用进行权衡。建筑景观中包括建筑墙面、地面铺装等内容,植物色彩的应用需要与建筑景观进行合理搭配,或者保持色调的统一和协调,使园林景观与建筑物相协调,建筑景观成为园林景观的一部分,达成整体景观色彩效果的协调性。
Color is applied and reflected in every aspect of social development. In People's Daily life, color can have a greater impact on people's emotions. In the general architectural application principles, there are relatively clear choices for the application of color. For example, in schools and hospitals, cold colors are usually adopted to balance people's emotions. In restaurants, amusement parks and other places, bright warm colors are usually adopted to arouse people's happy emotions. In recent years, there are different application options. The application of hue in garden is more complicated, which requires the integration of buildings and plants in garden to create a color environment. Because plant can produce change in different stage, the application difficulty of color principle rises relatively.
Landscape design is an important component of modern urban development and construction. With the continuous acceleration of social development process, the aesthetic taste of the audience is gradually improved. Plant color is the main way to create subjective visual feelings for people. Reasonable collocation and design of colors can express the designer's design concept, and also can make the garden landscape reflect the artistic form and aesthetic feeling. In order to enhance the application value of landscape design, it is necessary to discuss the problems related to the practice of color design.
Color is a kind of visual effect that person produces to light, it is the compound phenomenon that light, object, vision 3 person compose. Light ACTS on an object. The object absorbs and emits different wavelengths of light to make people's vision feel color.
The 3 element of color point to hue, lightness, chroma, regard color as 3 kinds of attribute, its relative independence is contacted mutually again. Hue, is the name of color, color brings the most intuitive feeling. Lightness, point to the degree of lightness that color place produces, each kind of color has its corresponding lightness concern. Among them the lightness of yellow is the highest, the lightness of blue purple is the lowest. Chroma, point to colorific sterling degree, can call saturation, purity again. When a color is mixed with other colors, its color decreases accordingly. Usually we have a sense of color is called color, no sense of color is called no color.
The current landscape design application field continues to expand, many landscape architecture need to be equipped with buildings to reflect the diverse functions of space, landscape needs to balance the application of plant color in the overall space and environment. Architectural landscape including metope, ground shop, such as content, plant the application of color need to carry on the reasonable collocation and architectural landscape, or tonal unity and coordination, such as light grey building external wall, can be worn with pale green trees, the consistency of the light color attune to make landscape in harmony with the buildings, landscape architecture become a part of the landscape, landscape color effects to achieve the overall coordination; Or hue contrast, such as building exterior wall of white, can match the dark green trees, plant color and architectural color contrast, plant color and color respectively, outstanding performance, surrounded by plant color and green building landscape, build the artistic conception of "winding path leading to a secluded spot", building external wall of white, also can be in light green landscape of the "best line" as a whole.
The integration of landscape and waterscape can reflect the more ideal natural effect, through the plant landscape performance of natural life and wild interest, to enhance the value of landscape design application. Application of color collocation and waterscape, plants need to pay attention to space construction, water features can reflect the bank in space, the space and underwater space, such as bank space can be applied to water green plants such as pine, willow tree to build the water environment, and utilization of the pink lotus, wisteria reflection of the color of purple rich water space, using air and water of different plant color landscape hierarchy, and colorful creatures such as underwater breeding brocade carp, cooperate with the use of algae water scene vivid rise, the application of plant color mutual collocation makes its ecological effect gradually improved.
Plant color use needs to be coordinated with the season phase, the plant in different seasons will reflect different performance characteristics and colors, landscape design to ensure that the four seasons reflect different landscape aesthetic characteristics. Plant color can be applied in garden landscape design, including leaf color, color, fruit color and branch color. In combination with different colors in different seasons, reasonable collocation and design can make the landscape sustainable.
Convex glass application gradually expanded in the field of landscape design, convex glass plant design needs to reflect the diversity of plant landscape and gradation, and climate differences due to the location of the convex glass set, to plant also needs to reflect the principle of adjust measures to local conditions, the choice of the convex glass color to fully embody the value view and in the environment and space to create artistic aesthetic feeling. Due to the application of floral convex glass as design material, color to highlight a convex glass plants, plant arrangement and plant should pay attention to administrative levels sense, although there is no specific requirements in planting flowers, but need to pay attention to the plant, plant height, plant flowering, don't be other plants, plant flowering period and cycle, configuration to be able to reflect the seasonal characteristics of color, and can ensure the convex glass color coordination. When the contrast between needing to highlight color, those who can use the adjacent color of large area collocation small area has the flower of comparative color to make an ornament, still can join the plant that a few green, argent, gray kind observes a leaf, can abound administrative levels to have the effect that transition joins at the same time. At the same time, plants such as lobular privet can also be used to form a hedge, which can reflect the atmosphere of the mirror on the one hand, and also highlight the space beautification role of the environment on the other hand.
The full use of landscape color in the garden design, can play a prominent garden theme, enhance the taste of the garden, enhance the important role of the cultural atmosphere of the garden, in-depth development of the topic of discussion and research, to enhance the level and grade of China's garden design has a very important practical value and significance. It is necessary to make reasonable use of the changing characteristics of colors to enhance the sense of hierarchy and aesthetics of garden design, and achieve the harmony and unity of design content, create different visual enjoyment for people, and create a more comfortable spiritual rest space.
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