留学生作业代写：Abraham Lincoln's attitude towards slavery

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Abraham Lincoln's attitude towards slavery，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了亚伯拉罕·林肯对奴隶制的态度。亚伯拉罕·林肯是美国的第十六任总统，也是一位杰出的政治家。他采取了及时和适当的态度、政策，废除了美国的黑人奴隶制，让奴隶解放。然而，有人认为亚伯拉罕·林肯对黑人奴隶的解放是为了捍卫资本主义制度的私有制，而不是为了黑人奴隶的真正利益。

Abraham Lincoln---the 16th President of the United States, was an outstanding politician. He took a timely and appropriate attitude and policy in the abolition of black slavery in the United States, leading to the liberation of the slave. However, in this article, it is argued that Abraham Lincoln does not deserve the accolade” The Great Emancipator” as his emancipation of black slave Is to defend the capitalist system of private ownership, not for the real benefits of the black slaves.

Lincoln was still only opponents of slavery rather than abolitionists. He had more than once that slavery is evil and “a moral and political blot”, but Lincoln does not require the abolition of the existing slavery in the South. One famous example is his speech before slavery advocates in the White House. He said that “I am naturally anti-slavery. If slavery is not wrong, nothing is wrong (Nagler). But he was against interference with slavery, but also against the use of force to eliminate slavery. He merely limits the expansion of slavery. He also had a deep respect for constitution. And he agreed existence of slavery where it was granted by the Constitution as long as it does not expand further (Nagler). Thus it can Abraham Lincoln, was enraged by the repeal of Missouri compromise of 1820 (“Lincoln's Evolving Thoughts on Slavery, And Freedom”). It is because that he believed that the further expansion of slavery from the south to the north is wrong, so he said that The Missouri compromise should be restored to federal. This shows that Lincoln was still only opponents of slavery rather than abolitionists.

In addition, Abraham Lincoln always took a rather conservative attitude towards the abolition of slavery before the passing of “The Emancipation Proclamation ". After the outbreak of John Brown's uprising in October 1859 Brown's unfortunate arrest, and his heroic sacrifice, Lincoln made a statement that John Brown's uprising was wrong. He said that “John Brown was no Republican; and you have failed to implicate a single Republican in his Harpers Ferry enterprise’ (Hamner ). It shows that Lincoln sympathizes with Brown's hatred for slavery, but he strongly condemned Brown's riot attempt. Obviously, in dealing with the attitude of John Brown uprising, Lincoln was conservative. He opposed the use of revolutionary ways to solve slavery. Even after the outbreak of civil war, Lincoln devoted himself to finding a mild way of persuading the South. He once proposed to make a price to buy slaves, and give compensation to slaver owners (“Lincoln's Evolving Thoughts on Slavery, And Freedom”). And then he had the thought that the liberated black people were to migrate to tropical countries where they are from. In order to achieve latter point, Lincoln proposed that Congress approve the independence of the two black republics of Haiti and Liberia at the opening of the 37th Congress in1861 (Wesley).

Although Lincoln put an end to slavery in his “The Emancipation Proclamation”, the bill is just released from the perspective and interests of bourgeois-democratic. There was the rapid Union progress and rise in Southern morale after Chickamauga with the victory of the South(“Confederate Army”). Lincoln has been constantly under the pressure of the abolitionist and radicals to urge him to issue an emancipation declaration (Sinha). So, Lincoln, after a long period of hesitation, decided to adopt a policy of emancipation until the situation became "worse and worse," and "the whole thing would be lost. On September 2, he issued a declaration declaring that all slaves of the United States shall be eternally free from the day of January 1, 1863, and that the Federal Government would recognize the rights of these men. Obviously, this release was on the one hand is repeatedly urged by abolitionists, and on the one hand it is to reverse the defeated situation again and again of war. The decisive step is related with Lincoln's original opposition to slavery, but it can not be said to be Lincoln has always been the idea and position of abolition of the slavery. It is a result of gradual development. When he passed the “The Emancipation Proclamation ", his purpose and motivation was very impure. “The Emancipation Proclamation” was to get more black people fight in the war for their own freedom. Until the end of the Civil War, about 200,000 black men had served in the Union Army and Navywhich (Lincoln's Evolving Thoughts On Slavery, And Freedom). This has laid the foundation for the final victory of the north. And it can be called a sort of comprise entirely due to objective environmental coercion. Lincoln was always acting in the interests of the nation as a whole. During the second phase of the civil war, although Lincoln agreed liberation of slaves, but its purpose is not the same with abolitionist of slavery. He passed it just in order to win the civil war, and to restore national unity.

To sum up, Abraham Lincoln was unworthy of Accolade” The Great Emancipator”. In the early years of the civil war, Lincoln was against the liberation of slaves. After the war, although he agreed to the liberation of slaves, he did it from a standpoint different from a real emancipator, that is, a focus on the restoration of national unity, and focus on the whole interests of the capitalists, which incidentally prove that Lincoln is not an abolitionist and emancipator from beginning to end.

Works Cited

“Confederate Army “.  HistoryNet.2016

http://www.historynet.com/confederate-army

Hamner, Christopher . “John Brown's Raid”.  Teachinghistory.org

http://teachinghistory.org/history-content/beyond-the-textbook/25478

Sinha, Manisha. “Allies for Emancipation? Black Abolitionists and Abraham Lincoln | The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History”. 2016. https://www.gilderlehrman.org/history-by-era/african-americans-and-emancipation/essays/allies-for-emancipation-black-abolitionists

“Lincoln's Evolving Thoughts On Slavery, And Freedom : NPR”. .npr.org. 2016

http://www.npr.org/2010/10/11/130489804/lincolns-evolving-thoughts-on-slavery-and-freedom

Nagler, Jorg. Abraham Lincoln’s Attitudes on Slavery and Race. American Studies Journal. 2009

http://www.asjournal.org/53-2009/abraham-lincolns-attitudes-on-slavery-and-race/

Wesley, Charles H.. The Struggle for the Recognition of Haiti and Liberia as Independent Republics – TLP.

http://thelouvertureproject.org/index.php?title=The_Struggle_for_the_Recognition_of_Haiti_and_Liberia_as_Independent_Republics

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