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about"Practical problems in electronic commerce"

2020-02-06 来源: 51Due教员组 类别: Essay范文

下面为大家介绍一篇优秀的范文- Practical problems in electronic commerce,供大家参考学习,主要讲述的是近年来由于互联网的迅速普及,电子商务引起了广泛的关注,被公认为未来IT行业最具潜力的新增长点。然而,在开放式网络交易处理中,如何保证数据传输的安全性是电子商务普及的重要等问题 一起来看看吧!!!

Electronic commerce, first appeared in the 1993 U.S. Clinton Administration report on the national information Infrastructure, the implication is to use electronic information technology, network interconnection technology and modern communication technology, effectively combine the resource management of commodity and people's transaction behavior, so that the government and enterprises, enterprises and enterprises , information exchange between enterprises and customers, business processing, computerization of goods and services transactions, networking activities. But it refers not only to transactions based on the Internet, but also to all business activities that use electronic information technology to address increased publicity, reduce costs, add value and create business opportunities. Since 1997 our country has realized the first E-commerce transaction behavior to now, has been 20 years, but our country electronic commerce development is not perfect, each region uneven development, therefore earnestly understands our country electronic commerce development existence question, proposed the scientific solution, can promote our country electronic commerce healthy, the effective development.

Consumers ordered a new product on the Internet, although the quality is good, but how to look at the style is not the internet that likes. Many consumers are reacting to the fact that the goods are not the products they fancy online. What's going on here? In fact, in a three-dimensional physical reduction of many of the picture into the plane of the process, the commodity itself some of the basic information will be lost; the input of the computer is only a part of the human selection of goods information, people can not get all the information on the Internet, especially to the commodity is the most vivid

When shopping on the internet, a big problem for users is how to find the items they want on many websites and buy them at the lowest price. Search engines look very simple: Users enter a query keyword, search engines follow the keyword to the database to find, and return the most appropriate link to the Web page. But according to a recent study by the NEC Institute and Inktomi Company, currently at least 1 billion pages on the internet need to be indexed. And existing search engines can only index 500 million of pages. Still half cannot index. This is mainly not because of technical reasons, but because online businesses want to protect the right to privacy of commodity prices. So when users shop online, they have to search the site for a site until they find a satisfactory price.

The security problem of electronic commerce still is the main factor that affects the development of electronic commerce. Due to the rapid popularity of the internet, E-commerce has aroused widespread attention, is recognized as the future IT industry's most potential new growth. However, in the open Network processing transactions, how to ensure the security of transmission data is one of the most important factors in the popularization of E-commerce. The security problem of electronic commerce transaction is the main reason that affects the development of electronic commerce. First of all, in terms of identity authentication, because illegal users can forge, fake e-commerce sites and users identity, so log into the E-commerce application system customers can not know whether the site they log on is a trusted E-commerce site, E-commerce Web site also cannot verify that the client who is logged on to the site is a certified legal user, the illegal user can take the opportunity to destroy; Secondly, information integrity, sensitive information and transaction data in the transmission process may be malicious tampering; third, the non-repudiation of information, Once the online transaction is denied by one of the parties to the transaction, the other party does not have a signed record as the basis for arbitration. These security risks cause many enterprises to implement e-commerce enthusiasm, but lack of passion.

The diversity of E-commerce brings new business rules and methods to the world, this more requires management to be standardized, the concept of management should cover business management, technology management, service management and so on, so at the same time in these areas to achieve a more satisfactory standard level, not 1:30 can do. In addition, the front and rear connected of E-commerce platform is also very important. Front of the Web platform is directly consumer-oriented, E-commerce façade. But backstage internal management system is completes the electronic commerce the essential condition, it relates to the front desk to undertake the business to be able to obtain the very good realization finally. A perfect back-Office system can reflect the comprehensive strength of an e-commerce company, because it will ultimately decide what kind of service to provide to the user, decide whether the management of E-commerce is effective, decide whether e-commerce companies can ultimately achieve profitability.

Taxation is an important source of finance for a country. Because of E-commerce transactions in the absence of a fixed place in the International Information network environment, resulting in the country difficult to control and collect electricity business tax.

Different countries ' national conditions, e-commerce trading methods and means of course, there are some differences, and we have to face borderless, global trade activities, it is necessary in e-commerce transactions in the establishment of relevant, unified international standards to solve the interoperability of e-commerce activities. The current problem of China's e-commerce is that the concept is not clear, engage in electronic business, engage in business electronics, showing a discrete, disorderly, local state.

Distribution is a problem that makes businesses and consumers very nerve-racking. Online consumers often encounter delays in delivery, and the cost of distribution is very high. Insiders pointed out that China lacks a systematic, professional, nationwide cargo distribution enterprises, distribution and sales organizations did not form a set of efficient, complete distribution management system, which undoubtedly affected people's shopping enthusiasm.

As the two sides of e-commerce transactions are not face-to-face, then the transaction process of goods will involve physical transfer of the problem, that is, the logistics process, and the speed of the logistics process, the quality of service will also affect the development of e-commerce. However, the development of E-commerce in China is in the primary stage, although the importance of logistics has been recognized, but because some systems are not perfect, leading to the development of logistics is not up to the requirements of e-commerce development, there are many problems. For example: Due to the logistics company to develop such as the loss of goods can only be compensated for freight similar to the Overlord clause, often appear consumer goods to switch the situation; Because small county with less logistics, resulting in consumers need to pay expensive costs to achieve, so that small transactions in the proportion of transport costs accounted for too high. Therefore, many difficulties in logistics have become a bottleneck restricting the development of e-commerce.

In the legal issues caused by electronic commerce, the protection of intellectual property rights is the first. Because the computer network carries on the digitized form information, therefore in the intellectual property domain, the copyright protection question is particularly prominent.

E-commerce is traded in an open Internet environment, the electronic payment method is used to settle the paper through paperless electronic bills, and the existing Bill law does not recognize the payment and settlement method of the paperless electronic bills through digital signature, and the electronic commerce must have a safe trading environment. There must be a uniform market rule to support it. However, China has not yet formally promulgated and implemented the e-commerce law, the problems arising in the electronic commerce transactions exist in the original legal provisions are not involved, but not fully applicable to the situation, which brings many insurmountable obstacles to the development of E-commerce.

The information in the information network has instability or variability, which leads to the infringement of information network, it is difficult to lock the evidence of infringement or to obtain the evidence of infringement, which brings a great obstacle to the settlement of the tort dispute. How to guarantee the stability, authenticity and validity of information under the network environment is an important factor to solve the infringement disputes in e-commerce effectively.

Finally, some irregular details, such as the current online commodity prices are uneven, the main transaction categories of commodity prices are the biggest difference between 40%; online store service is a big area; Online shopping invoice problem is big; online stores have uneven response to orders; e-commerce laws, There are no clear and detailed provisions on the rights and obligations of all parties involved in the transaction.

Obviously, according to our country's national conditions and objective conditions, our country can not solve the above problems in a short time, but we also can not solve all the problems and then develop e-business. The development of electronic commerce is a necessary and urgent problem in our country, therefore, we must actively promote the solution of these problems in the process of developing e-commerce.

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