Network trade and international trade information management

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的assignment代写范文- Network trade and international trade information management，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了网络贸易与国际贸易信息管理。网络贸易，指的是通过网络进行的商贸活动，是电子商务的重要组成部分之一。在信息技术高速发达的今天，借助网络媒体，实现信息化的在线交易，是大势所趋，利用高效、简洁的网络贸易，实现国际贸易信息的管理，优化了贸易的方式。

The network trade, is carries on the commerce activity through the network, is one of the electronic commerce important components, it is to point to carries on the trade activity through the Internet, or is to point to take the Internet as the carrier, carries on the on-line transaction using the digitization. In online trade, the parties of trade activities publish and browse trade information, conduct trade negotiations, sign trade contracts and pay for goods through different online service platforms.

Nowadays, with the rapid development of information technology, it is the general trend to realize information-based online trading with the help of network media. The efficient and concise network trade is used to realize the management of international trade information and optimize the way of trade. How to integrate the network trade into the international trade information management work, and make full use of advantages, avoid disadvantages, to solve related problems, is worth thinking about the problem.

Based on the world bank database, a global trade in services network model is constructed by using social network analysis method. In the unauthorized network, the global trade in services network presents an obvious core edge feature, and the network density shows a downward trend. Developed countries have close and stable service trade networks. Trade networks in developing countries are loose and unstable. Especially in the face of financial crisis, the service trade network of developed countries shows a higher density and a stronger aggregation effect, while the service trade network of developing countries shows the opposite. In network trade, the influence and status of the United States, China and India are more prominent. The unbalanced development of service trade between developing countries and developed countries is the biggest obstacle to the sustainable and stable development of international trade in services. Therefore, countries should be encouraged to increase their participation in the One Belt And One Road initiative, uphold the authority of the WTO, and diversify trade in services, so as to promote the rapid, balanced and healthy development of global trade in services.

Compared with traditional trade information, online trade information is more abundant. In terms of publishing and browsing trade information, conducting trade negotiations, signing trade contracts and paying for goods, more and more effective information can be collected in a short time. Moreover, such information can be controlled by both parties at any time, which brings more convenience to the management of international trade information.

Traditional trade, for example, trade both sides of each other's understanding can only come from on-the-spot investigation, it requires a lot of manpower, because need from one place to another place to visit, and trade network, can collect related information in the network, short to long, more direct and more effective understanding of relevant information. In traditional trade, the negotiation between the two sides can only be carried out by the key leaders of the two sides, but in online trade, the representatives of the two sides can contact and exchange information directly on the Internet.

Compared with traditional trade, online trade is more flexible and free, which can effectively improve the efficiency of cooperation. Online trade has more choices in the time, place and way of transaction, so that online trade parties can better choose their own transaction methods and greatly improve the efficiency of cooperation.

For example, traditional trade can only be conducted offline, and buyers and sellers can only conduct offline transactions on the spot. However, with the emergence of online trade, buyers and sellers can conduct online transactions, so that both parties have more choices. In terms of trading methods, there are various selection methods, which avoid the situation that buyers and sellers give up trading for various reasons and provide greater possibility for cooperation. Of course, the communication of information at any time also provides better opportunities for buyers and sellers, greatly improving the efficiency of cooperation between buyers and sellers, and improving the possibility and probability of successful cooperation between trade parties.

Compared with traditional trade, network trade is more clear in flow direction, and can track the position of orders and the paths of trade-related information at any time, so that both parties can track trade information at any time, and the issue of goods rights is more clear. In the process of buying and selling, the tracking of financial rights, goods rights and property rights is more clear and clear, which can improve the efficiency and timeliness of the whole trade process, and is more conducive to the collection and management of international trade information.

For example, haier has used the electronic commerce mode, buy a water heater in haier, since sales form, the transaction information can be performed at any time tracking, distribution, distribution location, time, delivery time, delivery time all clear, even from the page setup time and so on post-sale service, the flow of clear, make effective tracking of goods, the seller and the buyer in network trade both sides, also can realize to clear the transactions.

With the rapid development of the Internet, China's national strength is getting stronger and the Internet trade is also developing rapidly. However, there are still some problems in the international trade information management of the Internet trade:

E-commerce chain model was first proposed by professor li qi, an e-commerce expert, in 2003. In the process of the gradual development of network trade, there is also a certain lack of application chain. When publishing browsing information, there may be incomplete information collection, incomplete assessment of suppliers, less assessment of merchants, and false information input. In the process of trade negotiations, there may be discrepancies between negotiators and contract signing personnel, etc. When the trade contract is signed, the contract information may be incomplete. In the process of payment, there is a lack of necessary inspection and verification, and the overall application chain of network trade still needs to be improved to some extent.

At present, as an emerging industry, network trade has no relevant laws and regulations as constraints except the "network security law", and depreciation has various risks. "Network security law" from the protection of network products and services security, security of network operation, security of network data, security of network information and other aspects of the specific system design. However, there are no special online trade regulations, which restrict how to release and browse trade information to ensure that trade information is accurate and true. Restrict trade negotiation, to ensure that the negotiation is real and effective, both sides are honest management; Signing of bound trade contracts, ensuring compliance and legality of contracts, effectively ensuring the interests of both trade parties, and ensuring fairness and justice; Restrict the time limit of payment and other matters to ensure fair and just transactions.

As a new industry, network trade plays a limited role in international trade information management, because the current use of network trade in international trade information management is limited. How can better trade promotion and popularization of the network in the application of information management, international trade is the top priority, only to do the promotion and popularization of the network trade, network trade can play a better role in international trade information management, boosting international trade information management more standardized, more effective, more to a new level.

In the process of managing international trade information through network trade, it is necessary to strengthen the information fusion between the two sides of trade, carry out long-term and effective communication between the two sides, and establish a commonly used trade supply chain according to the business of both sides to ensure the effective connection of all links. On the daily transaction processing, to integrate the information related to the network trade at any time, for the lack of information, timely maintenance, to ensure that information is true and effective, and comprehensive, effective make up the chain is the problem of the missing, to ensure the complete chain of information, to trade both parties provide a concise and effective and complete information.

For example, in the trade between the two sides information online and browse, can on the depth of trade both sides of the information acquisition, and on the path tracking, can be more clear, to follow the goods, the right of financial power, the real right of the main line, path planning, from trade began to have cooperation intention, online negotiation, signing contracts, down payment, goods out of warehouse, logistics way, make track for to pay the balance payment, etc., have set the path of related, to ensure the chain complete and not missing, strengthen the integration of information, provides the trade both sides better information management.

In the process of managing international trade information through network trade, we should pay more attention to avoiding the dishonest management of both trade parties. In network trade, we should conduct fraud and illegal operation by means of fraud, deception and substitution of concepts. To strengthen the construction of the network trade laws and regulations of the state to push forward the construction of relevant laws, regulations, provisions, trade both sides also should consciously abide by the network trade rules, use contract spirit and professional ethics, make self supervision, resolute don't fraud by means of fraud or deception, completes the network trade, trade information for effective management. At the same time, should strengthen the supervision of the network environment, network environment supervision, to ensure the stability and harmony of the operating environment of the network, found the problem, to report in time, make trade both parties share the harmony, the security of network management environment, do a good job, trade, network trade involves information management can also gradually perfect.

In the process of international trade information management through network trade, the most important thing is management, and the most important part of management is personnel. How to train network trade and international trade information management professionals, is the core of the problem to solve, so, to focus on training related professionals, do a good job in network trade promotion, master the relevant network trade in international trade information management of common sense, better application in international trade information management. In terms of personnel training, training efforts should be strengthened and relevant professional courses should be set so that network trade information management personnel can have access to more advanced network trade management concepts and do a good job in network trade information management in international trade. At the same time, to intensify popularization, at present, the network trade exchange rate also to ascend, popularize strength need to continue to increase, let more people familiar with the network trade, understand the network trade related knowledge, let the network trade better integrated into the information management in international trade, international trade information management to provide a solid guarantee.

To sum up, network trade is playing an increasingly important role in international trade information management. How to do a better job in network trade is worth thinking about. In the future trade process, it is necessary to accelerate the training of network trade professionals and make network trade contribute to international trade information management.

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