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建立人际资源圈American romanticism
2019-02-15 来源: 51due教员组 类别: 更多范文
下面为大家整理一篇优秀的assignment代写范文- American romanticism,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了美国的浪漫主义。浪漫主义指的是一种艺术和文化运动,起源于欧洲的18世纪晚期,以提高对自然的兴趣,强调个人的情感和想象力,远离形式的古典主义,反抗社会规则和约定。浪漫主义时期的美国文学从18世纪末延伸至内战爆发,这是一个向西扩张的时代,越来越多的人关注奴隶制问题,在这个问题上南北方也产生了巨大的分歧。在文学上,浪漫主义时期是美国第一个伟大的创造性的时期,全面开花的浪漫主义浮现在美国本土之上。

Romanticism refers to an artistic and cultural movement that originated in Europe in the late 18th century to raise interest in nature, emphasize individual emotion and imagination, move away from formal classicism, and rebel against social rules and conventions. American literature in the romantic period extended from the end of the 18th century to the outbreak of the civil war, which was an era of westward expansion. More and more people paid attention to the issue of slavery, and the south and the north had great differences. In literature, it was the first great American creative period, when a flowering of romanticism emerged on American soil.
Although greatly influenced by the British, American romantic writers said they had their own style of writing. The desire to escape from society and return to nature has become a constant theme in American literature. This desire is particularly evident in cooper's collection of leather socks, in Thoreau's walden, and in Mark Twain's huckleberry Finn. With the growth of American national consciousness, American local languages appear more and more frequently in poems and novels.
Washington irving was the first American storyteller and the first great prose master of American romanticism recognized by the world. His style is destined to become a model of future mainstream narrative prose. His first book, "the history of New York from the beginning of the Dutch dynasty", is a descendant of Dutch immigrants, it is a great success, his works are popular, he is best known for his "Geoffrey crayon", "gentleman", especially in the two short stories, general wan winkler and the legend of the headless knight has become an American classic. Later he wrote historical and biographical works such as the history of life and the voyage of Columbus. After that, he spent the rest of his life leading a casual and comfortable life. He died in 1859.
American romanticism, which reached its climax in the 1840s, was called "New England transcendentalism" or "American Renaissance".
The movement of transcendentalists reflects the thoughts of the essayists Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau, which is an ideological trend closely related to the movement of romanticism against the rationalism in the 18th century. Generally speaking, transcendentalists are liberals who oppose the instincts of religious tradition in favor of personal opinions, social conventions and humanity. In American society, the transcendentalists considered themselves lonely explorers. Such as American hero-like hermann Melville's captain ahab, and even some of the destructive metaphysical self-discovery.
Ralph Waldo Emerson, towering over his time, was a writer who had made a point of opposing religious traditions. Although many accused him of subverting Christianity, he explained that "it is necessary to leave the church in order to achieve freedom and liberation." So much so that his Alma mater, harvard seminary, made him unpopular for 30 years. Emerson, however, blamed the stifling spirit for its emphasis on church doctrine. He called the birth of American individualism inspired by nature.
Henry David Thoreau is a poor family, like Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau's masterpiece walden, shows his building in walden pond in living in a cabin built in the vicinity of walden Thoreau's "civil disobedience" article, its theory is based on the necessity of moral passive resistance just individual not abide by the laws of the injustice, like Mahatma Gandhi of India's independence movement and Martin Luther King's civil rights for black people in the struggle.
Walt Whitman was a carpenter whose works expressed the democratic spirit of the country. His "leaves of grass" is a poetic innovation of the most amazing original poem ever written. The form is free and unrestrained, not limited to form, showing the vibrant democratic sensibility and extreme romantic assertion of the poet's ego. His works have permanently changed the course of American poetry.
Emily dickinson is, in a sense, a task that is relevant to her time, and her work is a portrait of 20th-century literature. She had never been married, and she loved nature and was good at discovering the seasons in birds, animals, plants, and the New England countryside. Dickinson spent the rest of her life as a hermit, which freed up a lot of time for her writing. Her clean, clear, chiselled poetry of the 1950s was the most fascinating and challenging in American literature.
Nathaniel hawthorne is an American novelist and short story writer. Many of hawthorne's short stories such as the scarlet letter, the seven horned garrets of the house of representatives, and marble of faun produced a great deal of excitement at the time. A different definition of romance in hawthorne's novel is that it doesn't care about the average person's experience of life. Many of his works were inspired by Puritan New England, combined with historical romanticism, and thus contained symbolism and deep psychological themes, bordering on surrealism. Strictly speaking, hawthorne's works belong to romanticism, or more specifically, dark romanticism. His story shows that guilt, evil and wickedness are the most intrinsic natural qualities of human nature. His later works also reflect his negative views.
As a literary movement, realism was born in the "lies" against romanticism in the second half of the 19th century. It expressed the emotion of caring about the world and was more realistic.
The classification of American writers as "realists" seems to have some common features: realistic details derived from observation, plot Settings and personality derived from objective reality, rather than an individual's idealized view and experience. Although they tend to idealize and glorify, they never forget to pay attention to the true colors of local life. Naturalism is a more thoughtful kind of realism and the most important work is dreiser's Sister Carrie.
Mark Twain is an American humorist, lecturer, essayist, and writer. His major works are the adventures of Tom Sawyer, life on the Mississippi River, the adventures of huckleberry Finn, the prince and the beggar, Connecticut Yankee in the dynasty of Arthur, and so on.
Mark Twain is the true father of American literature. He deviates deliberately from classical elegance and tends to use local dialects, colloquial languages, even black English slang, sentence structures, and ungrammatical sentences. He is a combination of realism and romanticism. Combining American folk humor and serious literary works, his works describe local cultural elements such as speech and a unique place, making his works more local.
The great cultural modernism that emerged in Europe and then spread to the United States in the early 20th century. Through art, they express a radical break with the past of modern life. With the entry of modern machines into People's Daily life, at the beginning of the 20th century, many artists and writers completely changed the traditional art forms and tried to find new aesthetic people to express the so-called "machine age".
Born in st. Louis, Missouri, t.s. Eliot attended harvard, the university of Paris, and the university of Oxford on September 26, 1888. He became the talk of Britain in 1927. In 1917, he published Alfred prufrock. In 1920, Eliot's waste land forced him to receive direct criticism. Robert frost lee is perhaps the most popular and beloved American poet of the 20th century. He was born in California. He wrote about traditional farm life in New England, appealing to readers in a nostalgic way. His poems about human tragedy and fear, and in 1924 won the Pulitzer prize for poetry.
The romantic period began with the outbreak of civil war in the late 18th century. Then came the period of American literary transcendentalism, which emphasized individualism, self-reliance, and rejection of traditional authority. The civil war ended the romantic period, and it was the time when realism came into being. The period between 1910 and 1930 is called the age of modernism. During this period, a large number of artists and literary movements were completely different from the style, form and content of the 19th century.
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