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Assignment代写:Renaissance Italian painting

2018-08-03 来源: 51due教员组 类别: 更多范文

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的assignment代写范文- Renaissance Italian painting,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了文艺复兴时期的意大利绘画艺术。在文艺复兴时期,意大利的绘画艺术将人体视为唯一的对象。在那时候,风景画是不被重视的,意大利画派永远都是以人物为主题,风景类装饰只是作为附属品。当时的意大利画家极力追求表现天然的人体,这些作品也展现了文艺复兴时期意大利绘画艺术的高尚、典雅。

Italian painting,意大利绘画艺术,assignment代写,paper代写,美国作业代写

Italy has a unique cultural environment. During the Renaissance, there were manuscripts salvaged from the fall of Byzantium and ancient statues found in the ruins of Rome, which helped the western world to understand classical culture. Florence, Genoa, Venice, etc. were the most economically developed regions in Europe. By contrast, only the Netherlands in northern Europe can match it.

The bourgeoisie culture produced after the beginning of capitalism promoted the development of Italian social economy. Italy and the rest of Europe adopted guilds during the Renaissance, and trade associations were the best way to learn a trade. After 1450, printing began to appear in Italy and northern Europe. Although the themes of different regions were different, they were very similar, which was enough to establish the commonality of artists' thoughts.

Italy is close to the Mediterranean Sea and seriously affects the trade between the east and Western Europe. Since the Crusades in the 12th and 13th century, Italy has become the trade center of the Mediterranean region and its economy has developed rapidly. The new class has a new pursuit for artistic fashion and aesthetic taste, and the interest in classical culture has been rekindled in the aspect of culture and art, and it has begun to draw the essence from the ancient Greek and Roman culture, which has a deeper heritage than European countries. In the south of Italy, as early as the 6th century B.C.

The imagination of Italian artists tends to the ancient greeks and Romans, with good literary cultivation and unique aesthetic sense. This way of observing the world is a national instinct under the influence of the environment. Even in the dark middle ages, the atmosphere of its ancient civilization remained. Therefore, compared with other European countries under the feudal system at the same time, its art has obvious advantages.

Italian painting, the human body as the only object. Generally, Italian painting is considered to be perfect and classical, but it is not hard to find that landscape painting was not valued at the time when analyzing the types of Italian painting. The characters are always the theme, and landscape decoration is only an accessory. Michelangelo said that only the human body is the real object of art. Therefore, landscape painting did not appear until the last group of Venetian painters, and only as decoration, depicting objective objects according to the artist's subjective intention.

On the other hand, the Italian painting art is dominated by images, with the body surpassing the spirit and occupying a dominant position. Italian painters at that time tried their best to show the natural human body. They pursued the perfect appearance and appreciated the healthy and strong body.

European Renaissance artists, advocating "natural learning from the law", devoted themselves to studying the imitation law of art to nature. Leonardo Da Vinci once said that "painting is the only imitator of all visible things in nature". Outstanding artists can always reproduce the natural form through certain forms of expression. Da Vinci imitated reality with science, and his creation method was influenced by Plato's analogy painting and mirror image, creating three-dimensional space on the plane, studying and utilizing human anatomy, trying to show the reality of nature to the greatest extent.

Italian Renaissance and French 19th century art are regarded as the peak of western realistic art. During the Renaissance, many Italian artists inherited the ancient Greek tradition and studied and depicted the human body in greater detail. Michelangelo, in his large murals, depicts everything related to the human body. In his opinion, any natural image other than the human body is insignificant, and only the human body can show the highest nobility. In the description of human body, he shows the strength, beauty and strength of male body incisively and vividly, and even the female body he depicts has male body shape characteristics. However, the painter botticelli, whose body is relatively long and twisted, pays attention to the contour line, and his description of the facial expressions of the characters is quite delicate, showing the melancholy state, which strengthens the expression of art. Compared with other painters of his time, it is unique.

During the Renaissance, Italian humanism and culture influenced other peoples. Of course, both Italy in southern Europe and Germany and Netherlands in northern Europe have their own unique views on the culture and art of their own and neighboring peoples.

Generally speaking, when it comes to the northern Renaissance, it refers to the "Renaissance in Europe but not in Italy". France, Holland, Germany and other countries where creative art was born are all located in the northern part of Italy. In contrast to Italy, the northern Renaissance began primarily with graphic art. The representation of the manuscript, despite its small size, has certain pop elements. After that, the scope of painting gradually expanded. Material respect, Italy abounds in marble mine, have a lot of marble sculpture, and the sculpture of northern Renaissance period, more ground USES lumber qualitative expression.

On the other hand, economic development in the north is relatively weak. Art is in sync with economic development, and Italy has a rich merchant class that can clearly feel the passion of artists for painting, sculpture and architecture. Its social transformation has also brought inspiration to the development of art, as we see the humanistic spirit. Italian artists, writers and philosophers are keen to study and explore the so-called rational thinking of ancient people. They believe that humanism will produce more human dignity and value. However, in northern Europe, art shows different development modes. Artists seem to be more concerned about the reform of religion. While openly rebelling against the authority of the church in northern Europe, art also reflects a significant secular transformation.

In addition, the artistic creation style of the northern Renaissance was different from that of Italy. Italian artists focus on scientific principles, such as proportion, perspective, anatomy, etc., and on the development and transformation of gothic or medieval art. However, artists in northern Europe are more concerned with the elements of art. For example, color is regarded as a crucial form of expression, and less concerned with the change of art style.

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