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Effects_Of_Parental_Alcoholism_On_Adolescence
2013-11-13 来源: 类别: 更多范文
Effects Of Parental Alcoholism On Adolescence
Alcoholism is a widespread problem in the United States. It is estimated that over 18 million adult Americans abuse alcohol and more than 9 million children under the age of 18 are being raised by one or more parents who are alcoholics (http://ncadd.org/facts/numberoneprob.html). The debilitating effects of alcoholism are not confined to the addict alone. The family suffers, physically, and emotionally, and it is the children who are the most tragic victims. These children are the unwilling victims of a disease, which generally is the center of their childhood existence, and therefore shapes their personality and behavior as adults (Geringer Woititz, 1983 p. 35).
Alcoholic parents have a negative effect on their children in a number of ways. The effects of alcoholism often undermine their parenting skills (Windle, 1996, p. 181). Excessive drinking can lead to inconsistent parenting behavior such as overreacting or becoming over indulgent to a child who misbehaves. They fail to monitor their children by neglecting to establish rules and limitations on proper and improper behavior, as well as consistency for the children. Also, alcoholic parents do not consistently nurture their children and often do not provide quality time for their children. These parents often times,
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