Jacksonian Democracy--论文代写范文精选

Jacksonian democracy came about during a time of dramatic change in America. The Jackson democrats, whose influence spanned several decades in the early 19th century, attempted to strengthen the power of the poor lower classes while weakening the influence of the rich upper class.

Economically, they benefited from governing during a time of rapid technological advances in transportation that fueled commerce and helped the common man. Politically, they invested power into an overwhelmingly powerful executive branch. The Jacksonian democrats saw themselves as saviors of the common people and ruled via a powerful central executive who attempted to destroy aristocracy in America. However, they were unusually wealthy, they only supported equality between white men, they enacted disastrous economic policies, and they disregarded the capability of the federal government. Further, they did not introduce democracy in America, but rather merely used it and benefited from it. Numerous advancements sped up the growth of the United States during the first half of the 19th century.

A market economy evolved to replace the small-farm agricultural and artisan economy. Favorable economic conditions created by Jackson directly supported a switch to cash-crop agriculture and capitalist manufacturing while hurting merchant-based jackson, jacksonians.Jacksonian democracy is the political movement during the Second Party System toward greater democracy for the common man symbolized by American politician Andrew Jackson and his supporters.

The Jacksonian Era lasted roughly from Jackson's 1828 election as president until the slavery issue became dominant after 1850 and the American Civil War dramatically reshaped American politics as the Third Party System emerged. Jackson's policies followed the era of Jeffersonian democracy which dominated the previous political era. When the Democratic-Republican Party of the Jeffersonians became factionalized in the 1820s, Jackson's supporters began to form the modern Democratic Party. They fought the rival Adams and Anti-Jacksonian factions, which soon emerged as the Whigs.

More broadly, the term refers to the era of the Second Party System (mid-1830s–1854) characterized by a democratic spirit. It can be contrasted with the characteristics of Jeffersonian democracy. Jackson's equal political policy became known as "Jacksonian Democracy", subsequent to ending what he termed a "monopoly" of government by elites. Jeffersonians opposed inherited elites but favored educated men while the Jacksonians gave little weight to education. The Whigs were the inheritors of Jeffersonian Democracy in terms of promoting schools and colleges.[1] Even before the Jacksonian era began, suffrage had been extended to (nearly) all white male adult citizens, a result the Jacksonians celebrated.-X

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