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Business management in low carbon economy

2019-08-07 来源: 51due教员组 类别: Essay范文

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Business management in low carbon economy,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了低碳经济下的企业管理。随着低碳经济逐渐走入市场,企业必须及时转变传统的管理观念。然而,很多企业的低碳经济方面的人才经验不足,企业也没有重视人才的培养,致使企业发展低碳经济的效果不理想。在人才不足的同时,技术和设备性能的落后,也导致企业利用能源的效率比较低,进而严重影响企业的持续发展。也有部分企业盲目发展低碳经济,一味与国外的低碳经济体系看齐,对于高端技术过度追求,希望能够快速赶超先进技术,脱离了企业的整体发展实际,违背了发展低碳经济的最初目标,从而严重影响了企业的正常发展。

The increasing economic scale and population of the world lead to serious environmental problems caused by excessive consumption of conventional energy. In order to meet the needs of sustainable development of human society, the development model of "low-carbon economy" is put on the agenda and recognized and promoted globally. Under the background of low-carbon economy, Chinese enterprises should grasp the opportunities and challenges brought by low-carbon economy, and take effective measures to innovate enterprise management, so as to promote the sustainable development of enterprises under the background of low-carbon economy.

In the process of social and economic development, enterprises play an extremely important role. In today's era of advocating low-carbon environmental protection, it is obvious that the development mode of enterprises with high pollution and high energy consumption cannot meet the needs of harmonious and low-carbon social development. What's more, every country in the world is facing the problem of how to solve the economic development under the background of low carbon and environmental protection. Therefore, in the process of China's economic transformation and development in recent years, enterprises must continue to innovate the original management mode to meet the needs of low-carbon economic development.

Refers to a low carbon economy, based on the concept of sustainable development, using the system and technology innovation, and industrial transformation and upgrading and development of new energy and other effective means, maximize the less consumption of oil and coal contour carbon energy, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, finally achieve economic and social development and ecological environment protection between the coordinated development of a new form of economic development.

The characteristics of low carbon economy mainly include: first, reduce energy consumption and reduce the emission of pollutants, that is to say, in the process of economic development, to achieve the "three low" goal of low energy consumption, low emissions and low pollution; Second, we need to keep economic growth separate from the consumption of energy, emission of carbon dioxide and other carbon-containing gases, so that the two cannot grow at the same time. Third, innovation of low-carbon technology, development and utilization of clean and renewable new energy is the most direct means to achieve the development of low-carbon economy.

With the deepening of the concept of low-carbon economic development, and the continuous improvement of national requirements for low-carbon environmental protection for enterprises, Chinese enterprises are also actively implementing the relevant government policies, adhere to optimize and improve the original management. However, some enterprises still have some problems in the implementation of relevant policies. They pay too much attention to the immediate economic benefits without long-term vision, which seriously hinders the development of enterprises themselves. As low-carbon economy gradually enters the market, enterprises must timely change the traditional management concept. However, many enterprises do not have enough experience in low-carbon economy, and they do not pay attention to the cultivation of talents, so the effect of developing low-carbon economy is not ideal. In addition to the shortage of talents, the backward performance of technology and equipment also leads to the low energy efficiency of enterprises, which seriously affects the sustainable development of enterprises. In addition, in terms of capital, if most Banks do not fully accept the low-carbon technology of enterprises, they will refuse the financing for the development of low-carbon economy. On the other hand, in view of the high investment and high risk characteristics of low-carbon economy, some senior managers of enterprises hold a skeptical and wait-and-see attitude towards the development of low-carbon economy instead of seizing the opportunity of economic transformation and development, leaving enterprises in a dilemma. Some enterprises blindly develop low carbon economy, blindly keeping up with foreign low carbon economic system, and excessively pursue high-end technology, hoping to catch up with advanced technology, which deviates from the overall development reality of enterprises and violates the initial goal of developing low carbon economy, thus seriously affecting the normal development of enterprises.

In recent years, China has vigorously advocated and comprehensively implemented energy conservation and emission reduction. As the backbone of economic and social development and a main body of economic activities, enterprises should and must assume the responsibility and obligation of energy conservation and emission reduction, and play an exemplary role. Enterprises should not only realize paperless low-carbon office, but also adopt people-oriented management mode. In addition, in construction projects and other investment aspects, we should pay attention to low carbon and environmental protection, and choose environmentally friendly and energy-saving building materials, so as to maximize the realization of the management of saving, practical and economic unity. In a word, enterprises implementing low-carbon economic management can not only achieve good economic benefits, but also achieve good social benefits.

The implementation of low-carbon economic management is conducive to enhancing their competitive advantages. First, the implementation of low-carbon economic management can effectively improve the social image of enterprises, which is the most important intangible assets for enterprises to achieve sustainable development; Second, the implementation of low-carbon economic management can effectively resolve the conflict between enterprises and various environmental laws and regulations formulated by the government, so as to avoid or reduce business risks; Third, the implementation of low-carbon economic management can effectively allocate and optimize resources, so as to make efficient use of resources, reduce unnecessary waste, reduce production and operation costs to the maximum extent, enhance the market competitiveness of products, and maintain strong momentum for enterprise development.

Enterprises are micro subjects of national economy, which not only directly create material wealth, but also consume resources and protect the environment. At the same time, the enterprise is also the micro main body which promotes the social economy sustainable development. Therefore, only when enterprises achieve sustainable development can the whole social economy achieve sustainable development. In the context of low carbon economy, in order to achieve sustainable development goals, enterprises must take the protection of ecological environment as the top priority in the process of operation and management, and pay attention to the conservation of resources and control of environmental pollution in the whole process of production and operation, so as to achieve the perfect combination of economic, social and environmental benefits.

Under the background of low carbon economy, carbon trading has formed a huge carbon financial market. Specifically, the government for a country or a region, an industry or department may limit of set emissions of greenhouse gases emissions, and then sold or given to the enterprise have quota license, and this license is to each other between the emitters to trade, corporate emissions if exceed the ceiling stipulated in the permit, the enterprise must in the carbon financial market open to buy emission quotas. At present, the worldwide recognition of China's greenhouse gas emission reduction market is the most potential for development. With the gradual prevalence of carbon trading in China, the development prospects of China's carbon financial market are very broad. In addition, under the background of the sustainable development of international carbon finance, China is in the initial formation period of the concept of carbon finance, and huge business opportunities of carbon finance can be explored in the future. In view of this, if enterprises earnestly implement energy conservation and emission reduction, then the surplus carbon emission indicators can be fully realized through trading, thus further increasing the economic benefits of enterprises.

Developing low carbon economy faces great financial and technological pressure. Low carbon economy pursues low cost and low emission, which requires enterprises to change the traditional production mode. But in traditional international division of labor, China's enterprises especially the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises are at the bottom of the industrial chain, usually have lots of big energy consumption is relatively backward production facilities, and reforming the original production process, realize the transformation and upgrading of products need to spend a lot of money, using new energy development of low carbon economy in terms of funding gap is great. At the same time, China's small and medium-sized enterprises are also facing great technical pressure to develop low-carbon economy, especially new energy technology has become a bottleneck restricting the development of low-carbon economy, which needs to be effectively broken through.

China's exports are under pressure from developed countries to impose carbon tariffs. The so-called carbon tariff is mainly developed countries ostensibly to protect the environment, but actually it is a new form of trade protectionism policy, which violates the basic rules of the world trade organization. Developed countries take advantage of their pioneering and leading low-carbon technologies, such as energy conservation, environmental protection and industry, to impose so-called "green barriers", nominally to limit carbon emissions, from which they reap huge economic benefits. This will undoubtedly force China's export-oriented enterprises to increase costs in all aspects of production, processing, storage, transportation and sales, which will ultimately have a more serious impact on their economic benefits. Chinese enterprises must have a clear understanding of the seriousness of this problem and take effective measures to deal with it.

Corporate values and medium - and long-term development goals play a leading and guiding role in the development of enterprises, and also determine the innovation activities carried out by enterprises. Therefore, enterprises should integrate the concept of low carbon and environmental protection into their corporate culture, reflect their due social responsibility, and make it a basic value orientation to guide their innovation and development. On this basis, the development strategy of enterprises should be formulated. No matter the production, operation or management of enterprises, they should all embody the distinct low-carbon environmental protection concept.

Throughout the development trend of low-carbon economy in the future, if enterprises want to maintain an advantageous position in the fierce market competition, they must adhere to the research and development of more advanced low-carbon technology, and determine it as the focus of management innovation. On this basis, enterprises should actively transform the traditional production mode and adapt to the development situation of low-carbon economy through innovation of new energy technology. In addition, the whole industrial chain should be comprehensively upgraded to meet the production requirements of low carbonization. In short, only by constantly enhancing the scientific and technological strength can enterprises gain competitive advantages, and in the process of scientific and technological innovation and technological transformation of enterprises, the basic guidance is to achieve low carbonization of product production.

With the further development of low-carbon economy, industry enterprises are often rush, but the enterprise managers must keep a clear understanding to this, on the basis of fully consider their own actual, further clarify development ideas, can't rush blindly to carry out the related work, but to insist on steadily upgrade, the reformation of high carbon and non-carbon carbon instead of combining the development path.

Developing a low-carbon economy takes a top-down approach to change. At present most of the low carbon industry is still not fully realize the marketization and commercialization, and no real consumer demand, but companies can acutely aware from the country's related policies and proactive development opportunities, thus rob before the catch, the early development of low carbon economy advantage resources, research and development of low carbon projects, making itself at the forefront of low carbon economy development, firmly grasp the initiative in development.

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