Impact of Abraham Lincoln’s Death on Reconstruction of the South-essay代写

本文是一篇优秀的essay范文- Impact of Abraham Lincoln’s Death on Reconstruction of the South，供大家赏析学习，这篇论文讨论了林肯逝世对南方重建的影响。林肯的逝世是美国历史上影响非常大的事件，对南方的重建有着重大的影响。首先，林肯的去世让人们认识到了一个国家的重要性，提高了人们对国家南方重建的思想。第二， 刺杀使非洲裔美国人更加团结、坚信自由，并不遗余力地为他们奋斗。而非洲裔美国人的自由也使南方更加民主。最后，林肯的去世也加强了联邦政府的统治地位。

On 14 April 1965, Abraham Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth, who was a slavery fanatic. The death of Abraham Lincoln is an influential historical incident in American history, which has a great impact on the reconstruction of the south. The impact of Abraham Lincoln’s death can be illustrated in three perspectives: the peace of the southern states, the freedom of African Americans and the dominance of the federal government.

In the first place, the death of Abraham Lincoln makes people realize the importance of a united country and enhances people’s mind of reconstruction of the southern states. On 9 April 1965, the American Civil War came to an end and the north won the victory eventually. The four-year brought large amount of casualties, but the southern landlords initially didn’t accept their failure. After five days of the victory of the civil war, Lincoln was assassinated by the southern representative of the slavery, which demonstrated the cruelty of the slavery mechanism and strongly enhanced people’s determination of eliminating this mechanism. Although Lincoln was dead, his spirits lasted. With efforts, the slavery was finally eventually in the south. The southern landlords no longer dominated the land property and people could have their own land to make ends meet, which solved the problem of land allocation for farming. Gradually, the southern states were united with the northern states, which formed a united country. Therefore, Lincoln passed power for people to strive for a peaceful and united homeland.

In the second place, the assassination makes the African Americans more united, which has a positive role in the perspective of psychology. On 1 January 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation was released by Lincoln to acclaim the rights of all African Americans. On the issue of slavery, Lincoln made great contributions on freeing the slavery in the south. The death brought devastating pain on the heart of African Americans. The death of Lincoln passed a will to them that they should continue to fight for the ultimate freedom. After the civil war, African Americans still suffered from discrimination and the exploitation by owners of farmland. However, they had been entitled the political rights and they were free. The freed African Americans accelerated the reconstruction of the south, because it had eliminated the social confrontation and placed an equal environment for everyone. In a word, the death of Lincoln makes African Americans firmly hold the belief of freedom and spare no efforts to fight for them. The freedom of African Americans made the south more democratic.

In the third place, the death of Lincoln has strengthened the dominance of the federal government. When Lincoln was assassinated, the north had seized the victory of the civil war. The victory had ensured the dominant position of northern giant bourgeoisie in the United States. At that time the federal government had two functions. One function was to carry forward the function of capitalism. Another function was to promote the elimination of the slavery system. The death of Lincoln had accelerated the speed of the two functions. People more recognized the role of the federal government and promoted the reconstruction in the south.

In a nutshell, the impact of Abraham Lincoln’s death has provided psychological foundation in people’s mind, which is conducive to the reconstruction of the south. The southern states become more peaceful and the whole country is united. African Americans have obtained freedom and human rights. The federal government is respected by the public. Therefore, this assassination is a tragedy in American history, but it leads a new era.

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