The effects of economic globalization to Brazil’s economy --论文代写范文

51Due论文代写平台essay代写范文:“The effects of economic globalization to Brazil’s economy”，这篇论文主要描述的是在20世纪末巴西加入了世界贸易组织，经济全球化的趋势也带动了巴西经济的改变，全球化经济成了巴西经济发展的主流，在经济改革的同时也带来了许多的巴西效应，巴西的经济因加入世贸得到了快速的发展，生产力和人民的生活水平都有了显著的提高，但全球化的同时引发了巴西国家的动荡。

Since January 1995, Brazil joined into WTO, the economic globalization made the Brazil into the mainstream of the global economy, As the economic globalization, it has a large number effect to the Brazil, particularly the economy of Brazil, actually the economic globalization has duality, and on the one hand the economic globalization has positive effect, improve the productivity and the global economic development, on the other hand, it has negative effect, such as the unrest of country. Naim,M(2013)for the Brazil, the economic globalization has made the Brazil has large economic growth and improve the living standards of people, the country giant was awarded both the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Summer Olympics, while it also cause the problems, such as unrest. The economic globalization has become the trend of social development, this essay will analysis the effect of economic globalization to Brazil’s economy.

The economic globalization brings a lot of positive economic impact to the Brazil’s economy, the detail as follow:

Firstly, Brazil has a huge market, it made many countries want to invest Brazil, the economic globalization promote the production factors the free flowing and optimal on a global scale, Brazil has become the thirdly important foreign direct investment country and net capital inflows country. The foreign direct investment of Brazil increase from 32.78billion $ in 2000 to 76.11billion $ in 2012, and the compound annual growth average is 7%. China, United States, European Union etc all invest in Brazil. Large scale introduction of foreign capital has a huge contribution to the meet domestic demand for capital.

Thirdly, due the economic globalization, it made the Brazil economy integration into global economy system, the Gross Domestic Product of Brazil increase from 644.7billion $ in 2000 to 2.25trillion in 2012, and the compound annual growth average is 11%, in 2012, the GDP of Brazil is 2.25trillion $, ranked seventh of global, increase 0.87%. the living standard of people also improve, the GDP per capita of Brazil was 3696.15%, then increased to 11339.52$ in 2012, and become to the moderately developed country.

Data resource: IBGE

Fourthly, the economy globalization introduction the new, advanced technologies, the foreign companies would bring the advanced technologies into the Brazil, Brazil can learn and digest these technologies, then take a innovation to technologies. The quickly development economy of Brazil attract many talents to the Brazil, particularly the high-tech talent, actually the Romer(1990)found the economic globalization promotion the technology innovation, improve the technology level of host country. The technical premium effect cans economic growth. Actually the economic globalization also promotion the industrial structure upgrading. The economic globalization cause the technology globalization, which includes technology research and development, technology cooperation, technology management, technology innovation. Yu Zhao Xing(2006)according to the data from IBGE, the number of patent applications increases quickly, the investments of technology also increase, the government of Brazil encourage technological innovation. The economic globalization also strength training and introduction technologic personnel.

Fifthly, as the economic globalization development, more and more foreign companies enter into Brazil, particularly the multinational, at the end of 2012, the multinational in Brazil more than 100thousand. These companies promotion the market competition. In order to acquire the market share, the domestic companies in Brazil will strength the market competitiveness, not only the management, operational capacity, but also technologic innovation ability.

Sixthly, as the economic globalization, it also make the world know Brazil, such as Iron ore, coffee, football etc. it giant was awarded both the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Summer Olympics. Actually in recent years, the international status of Brzil improving gradually. It has been BRIC, and become the representative of emerging market. The international influence become more and more growing.

Brazil has benefit of the economic globalization; while it also has s significant impact to the Brazil’s economic, the negative effect as follow: firstly, John W, Dewitt(2011) once economic globalization, it will strength the relations between the Brazil’s economy and word economy, in order to promotion the growth of economic, and enlarger the foreign investment, Brazil deregulation, which include the finance regulate and international trade regulated, then cause the global economic risks, once the domestic economic exists problem, the foreign capital will evacuate from Brazil, then happen the economic crisis.

In 2008, the financial crisis also affects the economy of Brazil. so when others countries happen some crisis, due to the economic globalization, it will also affect the Brazil. secondly, when large of multinational influx into Brazil, it will divide up domestic market, intensified competition, some domestic companies will bankruptcy and insolvency. Actually, in the beginning of Brazil joined into WTO, they were many domestic companies bankruptcy, higher unemployment, and then cause many social problem, such as inflation. The larger gap between rich and poor, not only in Brazil, but also between Brazil to others countries. All of these social problem lead to social unrest very easy, just as the Naim,M(2013). Thirdly although the economic globalization promotion international trade, while it causes the frequent international trade friction, enlarger the regional differences, the anti-dumping and trade barriers made the export good of Brazil was blocked, particularly the European Union always propose technical barriers and environment requirements, it not benefit to the export of Brazil. the international trade condition worsening, cause the growth of Brazil’s economic appears pauperization, not be able to share the benefit of economic globalization. Fourthly, Helen E S.

Nesadurai(2006) found the economic globalization may cause the economic security, even the foreign capital can control the national economic. the economic globalization weaken the national economic sovereignty. The foreign companies enter into many industries, due to the imperfect law and the weak competition of domestic companies, the foreign companies will occupy the important position in the Brazil’s economy, even threaten the economic security, some important economic industries has foreign companies, such as grid, communicate, Iron ore industry. Fifthly, the economic globalization may damage the environment; particularly the foreign companies mainly acquire the raw materials from Brazil, and build some manufacture in Brazil, which produce the low value-added products, these may high pollution, high energy consumption. The environment pollution has made the resident of Brazil dissatisfied, even happen demonstrations and unrest.

In summary, the economic globalization has some positive effect to the economics of Brazil, it also has some negative effect to the economics of Brazil. actually the positive effects are more than the negative effects, so the economic globalization can promotion the growth of economic of Brazil totally. For the positive effect, the government of Brazil should encourage and keep, while for the negative effects, it should take some measures to perfect, improve the function of FDI, increase the high value-added production, strength the competition of domestic companies, promotion the technologic innovation, make the export market diversification. Only in these way the economic globalization can promotion the growth of Brazil’s economic.

51Due原创版权郑重声明：原创范文源自编辑创作，未经官方许可，网站谢绝转载。对于侵权行为，未经同意的情况下，51Due有权追究法律责任。

51due为留学生提供最好的服务，想获取更多essay代写范文，亲们可以进入主页 www.51due.com  为留学生提供essay代写服务，了解详情可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041哟。-xz